move everything to backend folder for migration to dashboard repository
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384
backend/helpers/kubernetes.py
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384
backend/helpers/kubernetes.py
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@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
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"""
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List of functions to get data from Flux Kustomizations and Helmreleases
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"""
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import crypt
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import secrets
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import string
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import jinja2
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import yaml
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from kubernetes import client, config
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from kubernetes.client import api_client
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from kubernetes.client.exceptions import ApiException
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from kubernetes.utils import create_from_yaml
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from kubernetes.utils.create_from_yaml import FailToCreateError
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from flask import current_app
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from config import LOAD_INCLUSTER_CONFIG
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# Load the kube config once
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#
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# By default this loads whatever we define in the `KUBECONFIG` env variable,
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# otherwise loads the config from default locations, similar to what kubectl
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# does.
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if LOAD_INCLUSTER_CONFIG:
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config.load_incluster_config()
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else:
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config.load_kube_config()
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def create_variables_secret(app_slug, variables_filepath):
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"""Checks if a variables secret for app_name already exists, generates it if necessary.
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If a secret already exists, loops through keys from the template, and adds
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values for keys that miss in the Kubernetes secret, but are available in
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the template.
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:param app_slug: The slug of the app, used in the oauth secrets
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:type app_slug: string
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:param variables_filepath: The path to an existing jinja2 template
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:type variables_filepath: string
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:return: returns True, unless an exception gets raised by the Kubernetes API
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:rtype: boolean
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"""
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new_secret_dict = read_template_to_dict(
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variables_filepath,
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{"app": app_slug})
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secret_name, secret_namespace = get_secret_metadata(new_secret_dict)
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current_secret_data = get_kubernetes_secret_data(
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secret_name, secret_namespace
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)
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if current_secret_data is None:
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# Create new secret
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update_secret = False
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elif current_secret_data.keys() != new_secret_dict["data"].keys():
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# Update current secret with new keys
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update_secret = True
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current_app.logger.info(
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f"Secret {secret_name} in namespace {secret_namespace}"
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" already exists. Merging..."
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)
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# Merge dicts. Values from current_secret_data take precedence
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new_secret_dict["data"] |= current_secret_data
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else:
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# Do Nothing
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current_app.logger.info(
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f"Secret {secret_name} in namespace {secret_namespace}"
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" is already in a good state, doing nothing."
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)
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return True
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current_app.logger.info(
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f"Storing secret {secret_name} in namespace"
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f" {secret_namespace} in cluster."
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)
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store_kubernetes_secret(
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new_secret_dict, secret_namespace, update=update_secret
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)
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return True
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def get_secret_metadata(secret_dict):
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"""
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Returns secret name and namespace from metadata field in a yaml string.
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:param secret_dict: Dictionary of the secret as returned by read_namespaced_secret
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:type secret_dict: dict
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:return: Tuple containing secret name and secret namespace
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:rtype: tuple
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"""
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secret_name = secret_dict["metadata"]["name"]
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# default namespace is flux-system, but other namespace can be
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# provided in secret metadata
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if "namespace" in secret_dict["metadata"]:
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secret_namespace = secret_dict["metadata"]["namespace"]
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else:
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secret_namespace = "flux-system"
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return secret_name, secret_namespace
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def get_kubernetes_secret_data(secret_name, namespace):
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"""
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Get secret from Kubernetes
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:param secret_name: Name of the secret
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:type secret_name: string
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:param namespace: Namespace of the secret
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:type namespace: string
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:return: The contents of a kubernetes secret or None if the secret does not exist.
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:rtype: dict or None
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"""
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api_client_instance = api_client.ApiClient()
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api_instance = client.CoreV1Api(api_client_instance)
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try:
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secret = api_instance.read_namespaced_secret(secret_name, namespace).data
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except ApiException as ex:
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# 404 is expected when the optional secret does not exist.
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if ex.status != 404:
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raise ex
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return None
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return secret
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def get_kubernetes_config_map_data(config_map_name, namespace):
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"""
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Get ConfigMap from Kubernetes
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:param config_map_name: Name of the ConfigMap
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:type config_map_name: string
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:param namespace: Namespace of the ConfigMap
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:type namespace: string
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:return: The contents of a kubernetes ConfigMap or None if the cm does not exist.
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:rtype: dict or None
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"""
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api_instance = client.CoreV1Api()
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try:
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config_map = api_instance.read_namespaced_config_map(config_map_name, namespace).data
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except ApiException as ex:
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# 404 is expected when the optional secret does not exist.
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if ex.status != 404:
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raise ex
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return None
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return config_map
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def store_kubernetes_secret(secret_dict, namespace, update=False):
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"""
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Stores either a new secret in the cluster, or updates an existing one.
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:param secret_dict: Dictionary of the secret as returned by read_namespaced_secret
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:type secret_dict: dict
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:param namespace: Namespace of the secret
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:type namespace: string
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:param update: If True, use `patch_kubernetes_secret`,
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otherwise use `create_from_yaml` (default: False)
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:type update: boolean
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:return: None
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:rtype: None
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"""
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api_client_instance = api_client.ApiClient()
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if update:
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verb = "updated"
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api_response = patch_kubernetes_secret(secret_dict, namespace)
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else:
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verb = "created"
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try:
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api_response = create_from_yaml(
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api_client_instance,
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yaml_objects=[secret_dict],
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namespace=namespace
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)
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except FailToCreateError as ex:
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current_app.logger.info(f"Secret not created because of exception {ex}")
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raise ex
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current_app.logger.info(f"Secret {verb} with api response: {api_response}")
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def store_kustomization(kustomization_template_filepath, app_slug):
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"""
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Add a kustomization that installs app {app_slug} to the cluster.
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:param kustomization_template_filepath: Path to the template that describes
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the kustomization. The template should have an `{{ app }}` entry.
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:type kustomization_template_filepath: string
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:param app_slug: Slug for the app, used to replace `{{ app }}` in the
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template
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:return: True on success
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:rtype: boolean
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"""
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kustomization_dict = read_template_to_dict(kustomization_template_filepath,
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{"app": app_slug})
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custom_objects_api = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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try:
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api_response = custom_objects_api.create_namespaced_custom_object(
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group="kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io",
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version="v1beta2",
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namespace="flux-system",
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plural="kustomizations",
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body=kustomization_dict)
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except FailToCreateError as ex:
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current_app.logger.info(
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f"Could not create {app_slug} Kustomization because of exception {ex}")
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raise ex
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current_app.logger.debug(f"Kustomization created with api response: {api_response}")
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return True
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def delete_kustomization(kustomization_name):
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"""
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Deletes a kustomization.
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Note that if the kustomization has `prune: true` in its spec, this will
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trigger deletion of other elements generated by the Kustomizartion. See
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App.uninstall() to learn what implications this has for what will and will
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not be deleted by the kustomize-controller.
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:param kustomization_name: name of the kustomization to delete
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:type kustomization_name: string
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:return: Response of delete API call
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:rtype: dict
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"""
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custom_objects_api = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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body = client.V1DeleteOptions()
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try:
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api_response = custom_objects_api.delete_namespaced_custom_object(
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group="kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io",
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version="v1beta2",
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namespace="flux-system",
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plural="kustomizations",
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name=kustomization_name,
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body=body)
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except ApiException as ex:
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current_app.logger.info(
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f"Could not delete {kustomization_name} Kustomization because of exception {ex}")
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raise ex
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current_app.logger.debug(f"Kustomization deleted with api response: {api_response}")
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return api_response
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def read_template_to_dict(template_filepath, template_globals):
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"""
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Reads a Jinja2 template that contains yaml and turns it into a dict.
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:param template_filepath: The path to an existing Jinja2 template
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:type template_filepath: string
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:param template_globals: The variables substituted in the template
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:type template_globals: dict
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:return: dict, or None if anything fails
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"""
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env = jinja2.Environment(
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extensions=["jinja2_base64_filters.Base64Filters"])
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env.filters["generate_password"] = generate_password
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# Check if k8s secret already exists, if not, generate it
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with open(template_filepath, encoding="UTF-8") as template_file:
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lines = template_file.read()
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templated_dict = yaml.safe_load(
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env.from_string(lines, globals=template_globals).render()
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)
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return templated_dict
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return None
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def patch_kubernetes_secret(secret_dict, namespace):
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"""
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Patches secret in the cluster with new data.
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Warning: currently ignores everything that's not in secret_dict["data"]
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:param secret_dict: Dictionary of the secret as returned by read_namespaced_secret
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:type secret_dict: dict
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:param namespace: Namespace of the secret
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:type namespace: string
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:return: Response of the patch API call
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"""
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api_client_instance = api_client.ApiClient()
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api_instance = client.CoreV1Api(api_client_instance)
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name = secret_dict["metadata"]["name"]
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body = {}
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body["data"] = secret_dict["data"]
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return api_instance.patch_namespaced_secret(name, namespace, body)
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def generate_password(length):
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"""
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Generates a password with letters and digits.
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:param length: The amount of characters in the password
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:type length: int
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:return: Generated password
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:rtype: string
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"""
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length = int(length)
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password = "".join((secrets.choice(string.ascii_letters + string.digits)
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for i in range(length)))
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return password
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def gen_htpasswd(user, password):
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"""
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Generate htpasswd entry for user with password.
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:param user: Username used in the htpasswd entry
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:type user: string
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:param password: Password for the user, will get encrypted.
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:type password: string
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:return: htpassword line entry
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:rtype: string
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"""
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return f"{user}:{crypt.crypt(password, crypt.mksalt(crypt.METHOD_SHA512))}"
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def get_all_kustomizations(namespace='flux-system'):
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"""
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Returns all flux kustomizations in a namespace.
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:param namespace: namespace that contains kustomizations. Default: `flux-system`
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:type namespace: str
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:return: 'items' in dict returned by CustomObjectsApi.list_namespaced_custom_object()
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:rtype: dict[]
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"""
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api = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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api_response = api.list_namespaced_custom_object(
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group="kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io",
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version="v1beta1",
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plural="kustomizations",
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namespace=namespace,
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)
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return api_response
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def get_all_helmreleases(namespace='stackspin', label_selector=""):
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"""
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Lists all helmreleases in a certain namespace (stackspin by default)
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:param namespace: namespace that contains helmreleases. Default: `stackspin-apps`
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:type namespace: str
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:param label_selector: a label selector to limit the list (optional)
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:type label_selector: str
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:return: List of helmreleases
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:rtype: dict[]
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"""
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api_instance = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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try:
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api_response = api_instance.list_namespaced_custom_object(
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group="helm.toolkit.fluxcd.io",
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version="v2beta1",
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namespace=namespace,
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plural="helmreleases",
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label_selector=label_selector)
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except ApiException as error:
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if error.status == 404:
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return None
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# Raise all non-404 errors
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raise error
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return api_response['items']
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def get_kustomization(name, namespace='flux-system'):
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"""
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Returns all info of a Flux kustomization with name 'name'
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:param name: Name of the kustomizatoin
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:type name: string
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:param namespace: Namespace of the kustomization
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:type namespace: string
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:return: kustomization as returned by the API
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:rtype: dict
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"""
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api = client.CustomObjectsApi()
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try:
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resource = api.get_namespaced_custom_object(
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group="kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io",
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version="v1beta1",
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name=name,
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namespace=namespace,
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plural="kustomizations",
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)
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except client.exceptions.ApiException as error:
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if error.status == 404:
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return None
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# Raise all non-404 errors
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raise error
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return resource
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