329 lines
10 KiB
Elixir
329 lines
10 KiB
Elixir
defmodule Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles do
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@moduledoc """
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Calendar-based cycle calculation functions for membership fees.
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This module provides functions for calculating cycle boundaries
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based on interval types (monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, yearly).
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The calculation functions (`calculate_cycle_start/3`, `calculate_cycle_end/2`,
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`next_cycle_start/2`) are pure functions with no side effects.
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The time-dependent functions (`current_cycle?/3`, `last_completed_cycle?/3`)
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depend on a date parameter for testability. Their 2-argument variants
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(`current_cycle?/2`, `last_completed_cycle?/2`) use `Date.utc_today()` and
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are not referentially transparent.
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## Interval Types
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- `:monthly` - Cycles from 1st to last day of each month
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- `:quarterly` - Cycles from 1st of Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct to last day of quarter
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- `:half_yearly` - Cycles from 1st of Jan/Jul to last day of half-year
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- `:yearly` - Cycles from Jan 1st to Dec 31st
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## Examples
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iex> date = ~D[2024-03-15]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(date, :monthly)
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~D[2024-03-01]
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iex> cycle_start = ~D[2024-01-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(cycle_start, :yearly)
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~D[2024-12-31]
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iex> cycle_start = ~D[2024-01-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.next_cycle_start(cycle_start, :yearly)
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~D[2025-01-01]
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"""
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@typedoc """
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Interval type for membership fee cycles.
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- `:monthly` - Monthly cycles (1st to last day of month)
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- `:quarterly` - Quarterly cycles (1st of quarter to last day of quarter)
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- `:half_yearly` - Half-yearly cycles (1st of half-year to last day of half-year)
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- `:yearly` - Yearly cycles (Jan 1st to Dec 31st)
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"""
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@type interval :: :monthly | :quarterly | :half_yearly | :yearly
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@doc """
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Calculates the start date of the cycle that contains the reference date.
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## Parameters
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- `date` - Ignored in this 3-argument version (kept for API consistency)
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- `interval` - The interval type (`:monthly`, `:quarterly`, `:half_yearly`, `:yearly`)
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- `reference_date` - The date used to determine which cycle to calculate
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## Returns
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The start date of the cycle containing the reference date.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-03-15], :monthly, ~D[2024-05-20])
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~D[2024-05-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-03-15], :quarterly, ~D[2024-05-20])
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~D[2024-04-01]
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"""
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@spec calculate_cycle_start(Date.t(), interval(), Date.t()) :: Date.t()
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def calculate_cycle_start(_date, interval, reference_date) do
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case interval do
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:monthly -> monthly_cycle_start(reference_date)
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:quarterly -> quarterly_cycle_start(reference_date)
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:half_yearly -> half_yearly_cycle_start(reference_date)
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:yearly -> yearly_cycle_start(reference_date)
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Calculates the start date of the cycle that contains the given date.
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This is a convenience function that calls `calculate_cycle_start/3` with `date` as both
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the input and reference date.
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## Parameters
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- `date` - The date used to determine which cycle to calculate
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- `interval` - The interval type (`:monthly`, `:quarterly`, `:half_yearly`, `:yearly`)
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## Returns
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The start date of the cycle containing the given date.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-03-15], :monthly)
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~D[2024-03-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-05-15], :quarterly)
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~D[2024-04-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-09-15], :half_yearly)
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~D[2024-07-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_start(~D[2024-12-15], :yearly)
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~D[2024-01-01]
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"""
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@spec calculate_cycle_start(Date.t(), interval()) :: Date.t()
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def calculate_cycle_start(date, interval) do
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calculate_cycle_start(date, interval, date)
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end
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@doc """
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Calculates the end date of a cycle based on its start date and interval.
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## Parameters
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- `cycle_start` - The start date of the cycle
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- `interval` - The interval type
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## Returns
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The end date of the cycle.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly)
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~D[2024-03-31]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(~D[2024-02-01], :monthly)
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~D[2024-02-29]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(~D[2024-01-01], :quarterly)
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~D[2024-03-31]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(~D[2024-01-01], :half_yearly)
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~D[2024-06-30]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.calculate_cycle_end(~D[2024-01-01], :yearly)
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~D[2024-12-31]
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"""
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@spec calculate_cycle_end(Date.t(), interval()) :: Date.t()
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def calculate_cycle_end(cycle_start, interval) do
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case interval do
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:monthly -> monthly_cycle_end(cycle_start)
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:quarterly -> quarterly_cycle_end(cycle_start)
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:half_yearly -> half_yearly_cycle_end(cycle_start)
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:yearly -> yearly_cycle_end(cycle_start)
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Calculates the start date of the next cycle.
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## Parameters
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- `cycle_start` - The start date of the current cycle
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- `interval` - The interval type
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## Returns
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The start date of the next cycle.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.next_cycle_start(~D[2024-01-01], :monthly)
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~D[2024-02-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.next_cycle_start(~D[2024-01-01], :quarterly)
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~D[2024-04-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.next_cycle_start(~D[2024-01-01], :half_yearly)
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~D[2024-07-01]
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.next_cycle_start(~D[2024-01-01], :yearly)
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~D[2025-01-01]
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"""
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@spec next_cycle_start(Date.t(), interval()) :: Date.t()
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def next_cycle_start(cycle_start, interval) do
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cycle_end = calculate_cycle_end(cycle_start, interval)
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next_date = Date.add(cycle_end, 1)
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calculate_cycle_start(next_date, interval)
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end
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@doc """
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Checks if the cycle contains the given date.
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## Parameters
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- `cycle_start` - The start date of the cycle
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- `interval` - The interval type
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- `today` - The date to check (defaults to today's date)
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## Returns
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`true` if the given date is within the cycle, `false` otherwise.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.current_cycle?(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-03-15])
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true
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.current_cycle?(~D[2024-02-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-03-15])
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false
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.current_cycle?(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-03-01])
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true
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.current_cycle?(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-03-31])
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true
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"""
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@spec current_cycle?(Date.t(), interval(), Date.t()) :: boolean()
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def current_cycle?(cycle_start, interval, today) do
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cycle_end = calculate_cycle_end(cycle_start, interval)
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Date.compare(cycle_start, today) in [:lt, :eq] and
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Date.compare(today, cycle_end) in [:lt, :eq]
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end
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@spec current_cycle?(Date.t(), interval()) :: boolean()
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def current_cycle?(cycle_start, interval) do
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current_cycle?(cycle_start, interval, Date.utc_today())
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end
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@doc """
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Checks if the cycle is the last completed cycle.
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A cycle is considered the last completed cycle if:
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- The cycle has ended (cycle_end < today)
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- The next cycle has not ended yet (today <= next_end)
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In other words: `cycle_end < today <= next_end`
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## Parameters
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- `cycle_start` - The start date of the cycle
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- `interval` - The interval type
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- `today` - The date to check against (defaults to today's date)
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## Returns
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`true` if the cycle is the last completed cycle, `false` otherwise.
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## Examples
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.last_completed_cycle?(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-04-01])
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true
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.last_completed_cycle?(~D[2024-03-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-03-15])
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false
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iex> Mv.MembershipFees.CalendarCycles.last_completed_cycle?(~D[2024-02-01], :monthly, ~D[2024-04-15])
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false
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"""
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@spec last_completed_cycle?(Date.t(), interval(), Date.t()) :: boolean()
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def last_completed_cycle?(cycle_start, interval, today) do
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cycle_end = calculate_cycle_end(cycle_start, interval)
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# Cycle must have ended (cycle_end < today)
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case Date.compare(today, cycle_end) do
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:gt ->
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# Check if this is the most recent completed cycle
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# by verifying that the next cycle hasn't ended yet (today <= next_end)
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next_start = next_cycle_start(cycle_start, interval)
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next_end = calculate_cycle_end(next_start, interval)
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Date.compare(today, next_end) in [:lt, :eq]
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_ ->
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false
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end
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end
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@spec last_completed_cycle?(Date.t(), interval()) :: boolean()
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def last_completed_cycle?(cycle_start, interval) do
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last_completed_cycle?(cycle_start, interval, Date.utc_today())
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end
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# Private helper functions
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defp monthly_cycle_start(date) do
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Date.new!(date.year, date.month, 1)
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end
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defp monthly_cycle_end(cycle_start) do
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Date.end_of_month(cycle_start)
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end
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defp quarterly_cycle_start(date) do
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quarter_start_month =
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case date.month do
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m when m in [1, 2, 3] -> 1
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m when m in [4, 5, 6] -> 4
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m when m in [7, 8, 9] -> 7
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m when m in [10, 11, 12] -> 10
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end
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Date.new!(date.year, quarter_start_month, 1)
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end
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defp quarterly_cycle_end(cycle_start) do
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case cycle_start.month do
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1 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 3, 31)
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4 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 6, 30)
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7 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 9, 30)
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10 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 12, 31)
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end
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end
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defp half_yearly_cycle_start(date) do
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half_start_month = if date.month in 1..6, do: 1, else: 7
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Date.new!(date.year, half_start_month, 1)
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end
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defp half_yearly_cycle_end(cycle_start) do
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case cycle_start.month do
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1 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 6, 30)
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7 -> Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 12, 31)
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end
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end
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defp yearly_cycle_start(date) do
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Date.new!(date.year, 1, 1)
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end
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defp yearly_cycle_end(cycle_start) do
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Date.new!(cycle_start.year, 12, 31)
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end
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end
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